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句子
One important line of evidence comes from flaking patterns of stone cores used in tool making: implements flaked with a clockwise motion (indicating a right-handed toolmaker) can be distinguished from those flaked with a counter-clockwise rotation (indicating a left-handed toolmaker).
问题
句子分析(俗称“长难句分析”)是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子(如真题、TPO,剑桥系列)进行结构化分析,可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现,练习 300-400 个句子,会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子,并思考:

1. 句子属于哪种结构类型?简单句?并列复合句?主从复合句?
2. 句子由哪些子句构成,连接这些子句的关联词是什么?
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些?
4. 句子的中文意思是什么?
1. 主从复合句
2. 原句中的各个子句,子句类型以及连接词
  • 主句
    One important line of evidence comes from flaking patterns of stone cores used in tool making.
    子句类型:
    主句
    连接词:
  • 分句-1
    Implements flaked with a clockwise motion (indicating a right-handed toolmaker) can be distinguished from those flaked with a counter-clockwise rotation (indicating a left-handed toolmaker).
    子句类型:
    同位语从句
    连接词:
3. 句子成分
  • 主句
    One important line of evidence [主语] comes [谓语] from flaking patterns of stone cores [状语] used in tool making. [定语]
  • 分句-1
    Implements[主语] flaked with a clockwise motion (indicating a right-handed toolmaker) [定语]can be distinguished from [谓语]those[宾语] flaked with a counter-clockwise rotation (indicating a left-handed toolmaker)[定语].
4. 句子翻译
  • 主句
    One important line of evidence comes from flaking patterns of stone cores used in tool making.
    一条重要的证据链来自用于制造工具的石头的打磨方式。
  • 分句-1
    Implements flaked with a clockwise motion (indicating a right-handed toolmaker) can be distinguished from those flaked with a counter-clockwise rotation (indicating a left-handed toolmaker).
    沿着顺时针方向磨出来的器具(表明制作者是个右撇子)能和沿着逆时针方向磨出来的器具(表明制作者是个左撇子)区分开来。
  • 全句
    One important line of evidence comes from flaking patterns of stone cores used in tool making: implements flaked with a clockwise motion (indicating a right-handed toolmaker) can be distinguished from those flaked with a counter-clockwise rotation (indicating a left-handed toolmaker).
    一条重要的证据链来自用于制造工具的石头产生的碎屑:沿着顺时针方向磨出来的器具(表明制作者是个右撇子)能和沿着逆时针方向磨出来的器具(表明制作者是个左撇子)区分开来。
马上分享给同学:
考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析,句子“One important line of evidence comes from flaking patterns of stone cores used in tool making: implements flaked with a clockwise motion (indicating a 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查,关于这些知识点的讲解如下:
主从复合句
含有两套或更多的主谓结构,其中有一个是主要的主谓结构,其他主谓结构从属于它并且担任起句子成分。
①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
②He asked me where he could get such medicine.
同位语从句
在主动复合句中,作同位语的句子,表示与之同位的名词(短语)的实际内容,它的作用相当于名词,对前面的名词(短语)加以补充说明或进一步解释。
①But now the question comes to their minds, “Did she die young because she was a clone?”
②The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great lakes.
主句
主从复合句中的主干句子,能单独使用或出现的句子。
They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
He asked me where he could get such medicine.
宾语
宾语是指一个动作(动词)的接受者,分为直接宾语和间接宾语两大类,直接宾语指动作的直接对象,间接宾语说明动作的非直接,但受动作影响的对象。一般而言,及物动词后面最少要有一个宾语,而该宾语通常为直接宾语,有些及物动词要求两个宾语,则这两个宾语通常一个为直接宾语,另一个为间接宾语。
①He didn't say anything.
②We sent him a letter.
定语
定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的成分。
①In science, a theory is a reasonable explanation of observed events.
②Possible solutions to the problem are formulated.
谓语
谓语对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明,指出“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”。
①It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.
②I made your birthday cake last night.
主语
主语是句子陈述的对象,说明是谁或什么,表示句子说的是"什么人"或"什么事"。
My school is not far from my house.
To do such a job needs more knowledge.
状语
状语是谓语里的另一个附加成分,从情况、时间、处所,方式、条件、对象,肯定、否定、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心(或者整个句子)进行修饰或限制。
In a way, any hypothesis is a leap into the unknown.
②It extends the scientist's thinking beyond the known facts.
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学员笔记

笔记分享

  • 分享于 2015-01-30 04:23 推荐
    分句 Implements flaked with…是同位语从句,与 evidence 在语义上表达的是同一事物, 冒号是判断同位语从句的明显标志。另外本句还可以抽象出句型:A can be distinguished from B. 表示 “A 可以与 B 区分开来。”
    1

  • Helianthus 分享于 2015-01-19 01:56
    flaking pattern: 打磨方式
    0

  • TONG1993 分享于 2015-04-11 02:34
    flaking pattern: 打磨方式 implements 工具
    0

  • 大脚丫 分享于 2015-05-14 10:43
    FLAK 打磨不认识 IMPLEMENTS 器具 不认识 找准谓语也不容易啊 谓语经常和定于状语搞混 整个句子翻译就乱套了
    0

  • 令狐渝 分享于 2015-10-06 08:03
    冒号是判断同位语从句的明显标志 A can be distinguished from B. 表示 “A 可以与 B 区分开来。
    0

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